This way, 10 simulations will be run, each with a different resistance value between 1 KOhm and 10 KOhm. As usual, the different behaviors will be studied with the LTspice and ngSpice software.

This is a common emitter Colpitts oscillator. R1 and R2 form a voltage divider to provide base bias. the emitter resistor R3 also provides some bias. R4 is the collector resisotr across which the any ...

There are times when you need to bias a low-current load and simply didn’t want to add another voltage regulator, or where you need a reasonable level of voltage accuracy, so a simple voltage divider ...