Most modern LLMs are trained as "causal" language models. This means they process text strictly from left to right. When the ...

ABSTRACT: Mathematical optimization is a fundamental aspect of machine learning (ML). An ML task can be conceptualized as optimizing a specific objective using the training dataset to discern patterns ...

ABSTRACT: Rivers still play an important role in our societies, mainly as a water resource and a place of recreation, but nowadays, human activities have led to a profound modification of the natural ...

Forget chasing the biggest AI models. The real game-changer for entrepreneurs is providing better context — unlocking personalized, powerful results by integrating your business data, brand and goals ...

1 General Department of Forensic Science and Criminology, Dubai Police GHQ, Dubai, United Arab Emirates 2 Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences, United Arabs Emirates University, Al Ain, United ...

Master the ultimate fish filleting method to ensure you get the maximum yield from your catch. FBI warns of 3-phase scam that is draining bank accounts 1.2M immigrants are gone from the US labor force ...

This study introduces a new technique called Pinnacle Multipoint Optimization (PMO) for Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT). The approach is specifically developed to improve the performance of ...

Supply chain forecasting is becoming an increasingly critical component of operational success. Accurate forecasting enables companies to optimize inventory levels, reduce waste, enhance customer ...

Abstract: This paper studies the parameter estimation problems of Hammerstein output error autoregressive (OEAR) systems. A maximum likelihood Levenberg-Marquardt ...